A good wooden chess set can last for years, or even generations. It doesn't require complex maintenance — just following a few simple rules.
1. Humidity and temperature
Wood is a "breating" material: it expands when humidity rises and contracts in dry air. Sudden changes can cause cracks and warping of the wood.
- Do not keep the set near radiators, air conditioners, and windows.
- Moderate humidity in the room (around 40–60 %) is best for wood.
- Do not open a set brought from a cold car or balcony immediately — let it adjust to room temperature.
2. Sunlight
Direct sunlight fades the color of the light and dark squares over time and cracks the varnish. If you want to display the set in front of a window, protect it with a curtain.
3. Cleanliness
- Wipe off dust with a soft, dry cloth (microfiber is suitable).
- Do not use water and household chemicals — they ruin the varnish and wood.
- If there is a stain, slightly dampen the cloth and immediately wipe with a dry cloth.
- You can lightly polish the pieces once or twice a year with silicone-free furniture wax.
4. Storage and transportation
- Keep the pieces in a slotted box so they don't hit each other and get scratched.
- The knight's ears and the king's cross are the most sensitive parts; pay attention to them when putting them in the box.
- Make sure the pieces are not squeezed when closing a folding board.
5. Felt pads
The felt under the pieces protects the board. If the felt is detached or worn, it can be easily replaced with ready-adhesive felt — so your board won't get scratched.
6. Hands before the game
The simplest rule: wash your hands before the game. Oil and dirt on fingers leave marks on light-colored pieces over time.
If you follow these rules, your set will look as beautiful as the first day even years later — and perhaps one day it will be inherited by your children and grandchildren.
